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X33:  Reusable Launch Vehicle

X-33 and Reusable Launch Vehicle (RLV)


The X-33 is a half-scale prototype of the RLV Lockheed Martin calls the "VentureStar." What are the differences?

X-33 and RLV


X-33

  • Length - 69 ft
  • Width - 77 ft
  • Takeoff weight - 285,000 lbs
  • Fuel - LH2/LO2
  • Main Propulsion - 2 J-2S Linear Aerospikes
  • Take-off thrust - 410,000 lbs
  • Maximum speed - Mach 13+

VentureStar

  • Length - 151 ft
  • Width - 159 ft
  • Takeoff weight - 2,628,900 lbs
  • Fuel - LH2/LO2
  • Main Propulsion - 8 RS2200 Linear Aerospikes
  • Take-off thrust - 3,537,000 lbs
  • Maximum speed - Mach 25 to orbital
  • Payload to Low Earth Orbit - 56,000 lbs